News|Articles|November 21, 2025

Turbomachinery International

  • November/December 2025
  • Volume 66
  • Issue 7

Turbomachinery International: November/December 2025

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Key Takeaways

  • Steam turbine optimization emphasizes blade dynamics, stress management, and trade-offs affecting durability and performance.
  • Automated laser-welding technology for turbine blades addresses labor shortages, quality consistency, and operational downtime, improving efficiency and cost control.
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The November/December 2025 issue covers steam turbine blade dynamics and aerodynamics, gas turbine bucket repair, a TPS 2025 recap, a Q&A with Ebara Elliott Energy, and much more.

Turbomachinery International’s November/December 2025 issue is live and includes insights from Nikon Corp., Ebara Elliott Energy, the Myth Busters Klaus Brun and Rainer Kurz, Amin Almasi’s Turbo Tips, and the 2025 Turbomachinery & Pump Symposia.

The cover story, Steam Turbine Optimization for Mechanical Drive Applications, Part 2: Blade Dynamics and Aerodynamic Performance, shifts the focus from aerodynamic design to the mechanical challenges that shape turbine durability and long-term performance. This section explores how blade geometry, stress distribution, material properties and dynamic forces—including oscillatory stimulus and harmonic excitation—interact to influence reliability. It also outlines methods for managing mean and alternating stress, showing how trade-offs in mass, shape, frequency response and damping affect blade life. Click here to check out Part 1!

Also in this issue, Mark Axford of Axford Turbine Consultants delves into gas turbine blades and buckets and how automated laser-welding technology represents a paradigm shift in repair and maintenance. It addresses key industry challenges—labor shortages, quality consistency, and operational downtime—while delivering measurable improvements in efficiency and cost control. He also discusses a specific industry example: Nikon Corp.’s Lasermeister laser processing machines.

“A key benefit of the Lasermeister solution is its ability to streamline the bucket repair process through the integration of scanning, data processing, and automated welding,” said Axford. “The workflow begins by mounting multiple worn turbine buckets onto a custom-designed jig, which ensures the precise positioning of each part throughout the process.”

The 2025 Turbomachinery & Pump Symposia (TPS 2025) maintained its status as a hotbed of technical knowledge, professional development, networking, and problem solving among the rotating machinery industry. However, this year’s conference exposed attendees to several notable technologies and best practices, with companies like Siemens Energy, John Crane, Ebara Elliott Energy, and Sulzer unveiling the latest in pump, compressor, and gas seal endeavors.

Furthering this edition’s coverage of TPS 2025, Turbomachinery International sat down with Ebara Elliott Energy on the show floor to address sealless pumps for critical ammonia applications. The company’s very own August Brautigam and Hiroyuki Fujisawa provide in-depth technical detail on the two most common types: canned motor and magnetically coupled pumps.

“Canned motor pumps have a canned motor stator and they’re similar to submerged motor pumps, which have been used in LNG for a long time,” said Brautigam. “The canned motor stator is wrapped in a thin layer of stainless steel, similar to tinfoil, to keep out the ingress of ammonia. The magnetically coupled pumps are a relatively straightforward design. The pump and motor are on separate shafts connected by a magnetic coupling, and, in this design, a pressure barrier separates the outer rotating magnets from the inner rotating magnets to create a contactless, sealless pump.”

The Turbo Tips column defines stress concentrations in turbomachinery, identifies causal factors, and provides a series of solutions and practical notes to avoid stress-related failures: manufacturing parts in specific shapes, chamfering or filleting sharp edges, and achieving uniform distribution. On the Myth Busters side, Klaus Brun and Rainer Kurz dispel the myth that axial compressors outperform modern centrifugal designs in high-flow applications.

Click here to view the November/December 2025 issue.

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